HIV AIDS laboratory purification project

AIDS screening laboratory, HIV screening room

The main job responsibilities of the HIV laboratory are:

Laboratory testing of HIV or its corresponding markers on human blood, tissue fluid, excreta, tissues, organs, semen and related blood products, biological tissues or other objects, including HIV isolation, HIV antigen testing, nucleic acid testing and HIV antibody testing. Since the current routine test method is HIV antibody detection in blood, the National Technical Specifications for AIDS Testing focuses on the corresponding provisions for this test.

Documents related to HIV laboratory construction:

According to the Regulation on the Biosafety Management of Pathogenic Microorganism Laboratories issued by the State Council, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a highly pathogenic pathogenic microorganism, which is classified as Category 2 pathogenic microorganism with the degree of harm. In order to ensure the accuracy and reliability of HIV testing and ensure the safety of AIDS testing laboratories, the construction and management of laboratories must comply with the provisions of the following documents.

National Technical Specifications for AIDS Testing

Medical Laboratories - Safety Requirements

General Requirements for Laboratory Biosafety

Technical Specification for Building of Biosafety Laboratory

Regulations on Biosafety Management of Pathogenic Microbial Laboratories

HIV laboratory requirements:

There is a dedicated laboratory, divided into clean areas, semi polluted areas, and polluted areas, with clear markings and sufficient operating space;

The materials for laboratory walls, floors, and countertops should be acid resistant, alkali resistant, easy to clean and disinfect, and not leak liquids; Indoor areas should be equipped with mosquito, fly, and rodent prevention devices;

UV lamps should be installed on the inspection table;

Equipped with disinfectant drugs, disinfection equipment, and devices with foot pedals or sensing water flow devices, equipped with eye washing devices, sufficient disposable gloves, masks, isolation suits, and protective goggles;

The clean area (room) is equipped with facilities for storing personal clothes and supplies; Special bathing equipment can be set up if conditions permit;

The laboratory should be equipped with constant temperature equipment, and the indoor temperature should be maintained between 20 ℃ and 25 ℃