Closed loop boiling dryer for solvent materials
Design Scheme of Closed Circulating Fluidized Bed
1、 Design conditions
1. Material parameters
Material name: Material containing ethanol or alkyl solvents
Material moisture content; Initial moisture content 5%, final moisture content 0.5%
(Wet materials are calculated based on 45% ethanol and 5% water content)
Feed temperature: room temperature
Material fineness: 50-250 mesh
Material heating temperature: 35-11 ℃
Material characteristics: weak acid, alkaline pH 2-9
2. Public works section
Heat source: 0.4MPa steam
Cold source: chilled water -8 ℃, 30T/h
Cooling water (around 28 ℃ in summer and 5 ℃ in winter) 200T/h
Nitrogen 4kg/cm ² 90m ³/h
3. Require design capability
1) 1000-1300kg/batch, drying time 3-4 hours, final moisture content below 0.5%
2) Continuous discharge (storage container)
3) Easy to clean: The inner wall of the bed reaches a mirror finish
4) System washable (pipes, condenser)
5) System pressure resistance 0.05MPa (including fan, mixer, heater)
2、 Process Calculation
1. The amount of wet material containing ethanol
G1=1300×
=1300×
=2364kg/batch
2. Quantity of wet materials containing water
G2=1300×
=1300×
=1300×
=1361kg/batch
Total amount of wet materials
2364+1361-1300=2425kg/batch
Evaporation and ethanol content
W=2364-1300
=1064kg/batch
Ethanol evaporation rate per low hour 1064/3=355kg/h
Evaporation water volume
W=1361-1300
=61kg/batch
Evaporation rate at low intervals
61/3≈21kg/h
4. Heat Calculation
Q=355×(60-15)×0.4+355×204
=6390+72420
=78810 kcal/h
Specific heat of 0.4 ethanol
204- Thermal gasification of ethanol
60- Temperature at the outlet of the fluidized bed
15- Room temperature
Q=21×(60-15)×1+21×595
=945+12495
=13440 kcal/h 595- Heat of vaporization
Q=(2364+61)×0.9×(60-15)
=98212 high calorie/h
Q=Q+Q+Q
=78810+13440+98212
=190462 kcal/h
Q=Q × 1.2=228555 kcal/h